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Non-Subscriber Extract

2010 - The Challenges to Global Security: Lord ROBERTSON of PORT ELLEN

22/12/99
Lord ROBERTSON of PORT ELLEN
NATO SECRETARY-GENERAL

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Soon we will enter a new century and indeed a new millennium. As with any moments of high symbolic value, some approach this date with high expectations, others with scepticism. One hundred years ago, when the 19th century ended, there was a widespread expectation among most Europeans that the approaching new century would be one of unprecedented peace and prosperity. Their optimism was, unfortunately, not to be realised.

But history does not repeat itself. Security in the 21st century is what we make of it. Security can be shaped - we are not condemned to be victims of events that are beyond our control. We have the means and the instruments to push things in the right direction.

If security can be shaped, then the transatlantic community is our key to shaping it. The Atlantic community can generate a powerful political momentum, even in the most difficult of circumstances - as long as we remain united and determined. We have seen as much in Kosovo. NATO showed its solidarity, and decency prevailed.

In Kosovo - as before in Bosnia - we demonstrated that the Atlantic community is able to make progress where others cannot. We ended an humanitarian tragedy of enormous proportions. We helped create the secure conditions for one million refugees to return home in safety. And now, together with other organisations, we are trying to give all of southeastern Europe a fair chance to catch up and come back into the European mainstream. We are shaping the strategic environment for the better. We can do it because the allies share not only common interests, but also common values.

These lessons must continue to guide our policies as we move into the next century. The 21st century will offer no shortage of challenges. Globalisation, for example, will make our societies more creative and prosperous, but also more vulnerable. The spread of weapons of mass destruction may turn from a concern into a serious threat. And regional conflicts will again and again confront us with a cruel choice between costly engagement and costly indifference.

We may not yet have all the answers. But one thing is clear: only in a transatlantic framework can we cope with these challenges. That is why we have been working hard to make NATO better prepared to face these challenges. Over the course of the 1990s the alliance has been reformed and adapted to project stability in a radically new security environment. With new members, new partners, new missions, and with a stronger European personality, the Atlantic alliance will continue to play its unique role as a source of security in a complex world.

Transatlantic solidarity remains the precondition for managing security in the 21st century. But there is yet another ingredient that will become ever more important in the age of globalisation: solid and reliable information. Information is not a value in itself. It must be analysed, evaluated and, above all, made comprehensible. Jane's has been a foremost source of reliable - and readable - information for one full century. In the 21st century, which will be the century of information, Jane's will remain at the forefront of giving decision-makers around the world the kind of information on defence and security they need to cope with the challenges ahead.

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2010 - The Challenges To Global Security | Foreword: Cliff Beal | King Abdullah II | Kofi Annan | Ehud Barak | Tony Blair | Jacques Chirac | Bill Clinton | Sadako Ogato | James Orbinski | Romano Prodi | Lord Robertson Of Port Ellen | Mary Robinson | Javier Solana | Cornelio Sommaruga | James Wolfensohn | Postscript: Edward N. Luttwak | Postscript: Lawrence Freedman

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